TIMING BELT - FAULT FINDING

 
TEETH VALEY CRACKS (INDIRECT)  
 
FEATURES:    
Cracks under the fabric teeth facing.
CAUSES:     
 Low tension.
GENERAL:  
Teeth exhibit indirect valley cracks which are inaccessible. They are under the elastic nylon overlay and run the entire length of the belt. Low tension operation allows the teeth to rise out of pulley and a rolling effect is created. The adhesion of the nylon overlay becomes unbonded and a crack appears. Crack development will extend into the teeth and fabric will break to produce an open crack.
ACTION:  
Ensure tension is to OEM specification on a cold engine and repeat procedure during belt "settle-in" period.
   

 
TEETH VALEY CRACKS (DIRECT)  
 
FEATURES:    
Affectionately known as "whale mouths". Teeth exhibit direct open cracks which are normally present on entire length of the belt. Cracks may be more apparent on one side of the belt or equally be of the same severity across belt width. Low tension operation allows the teeth to climb the pulley and an imposed rolling effect of the teeth occurs whereby fatigue cracks are initiated. Natural crack progression to the point of teeth strip will quickly result.
CAUSES:     
 
GENERAL:  
Affectionately known as "whale mouths". Teeth exhibit direct open cracks which are normally present on entire length of the belt. Cracks may be more apparent on one side of the belt or equally be of the same severity across belt width. Low tension operation allows the teeth to climb the pulley and an imposed rolling effect of the teeth occurs whereby fatigue cracks are initiated. Natural crack progression to the point of teeth strip will quickly result.
ACTION:  
Ensure tension is to OEM specification on a cold engine and repeat procedure during belt "settle-in" period.